Lesvos Guide: Everything you need to know about the island of ouzo!

Lesvos is a captivating island with beautiful fishing villages, wonderful beaches, and many historical monuments to explore. During your stay on the island, you’ll have the opportunity to visit various towns and villages, or enjoy the variety of activities offered by Mytilene, the island's capital. It is also a very budget-friendly island.

Where is Lesvos located?

It is located in the northeastern Aegean Sea, close to the coast of Turkey.

How to get to Lesvos?

The most popular way to reach Lesvos is by ferry from Athens. Daily routes operate from the port of Piraeus. You can also travel by ferry departing from the port of Kavala.

The island also has Mytilene International Airport, which receives flights from Athens and Thessaloniki all year round. Mytilene is connected to some Aegean islands during the summer months, such as Crete, Samos, Rhodes, and some European capitals.

The Best things to do in Lesvos: A guide to top experiences!

Lesvos, home of myths, culture, and incredible landscapes, is a beloved destination in Greece. This island also hosts hot springs and the largest petrified forest in the world.

The best things to see and do in Lesvos.

# Molyvos Castle

One of the island's most interesting sights is located in Molyvos. There you will discover a unique Byzantine castle (one of the many castles on the island, in fact) that dominates the town and offers impressive panoramic views. It dates back to the eleventh century, although it was actually built on an earlier and older fortress, probably dating from the Archaic era. It was originally used to counter attacks from Smyrna, not many years before the final invasion and conquest of the island by the Ottoman Empire. The fortress finally fell in 1458, after a long siege of the town. From the top of the castle, you will be able to appreciate how close you are to the Turkish coast.

# Mytilene Castle

Another notable fortress on the island, Mytilene Castle, is one of the largest strongholds in the Mediterranean. The castle was built in the sixth century by order of Emperor Justinian. However, in the fourteenth century, the Genoese ruled the island and the castle became the home and seat of the governor. Given that Lesvos, like many other islands, has been invaded by various Mediterranean cultures, the castle is an example of these conquests, featuring a Byzantine cistern, an Islamic monastery, and an Ottoman hammam.

# Temple of Aphrodite – Mesa Archaeological Site

Considered one of the oldest archaeological sites in Lesvos, it is located between Molyvos and Mytilene. Although only a few ruins remain, consider a guided visit with a local archaeologist to learn all about the goddess of beauty and love, Aphrodite, and this place dedicated to meditation and worship of the deity. The site has become a pilgrimage destination on the island, frequently visited by people interested in yoga, meditation, and other spiritual practices.

# Lesvos Petrified Forest

Hundreds of fossilized tree trunks once formed part of a rich forest approximately 20 million years old near the island's western coast. Although there are some fossilized trees scattered in various spots underwater off the coast of Lesvos, most of the forest is located within a National Forest Park near the village of Sigri.

Archaeologists and other researchers believe that the phenomenon of petrification occurred due to lava and ash from eruptions during the Neogene period. This forest, larger than the famous petrified forest in Arizona, is unique of its kind in Europe.

# Natural History Museum of the Lesvos Petrified Forest

Combine your visit to the Lesvos Petrified Forest with a guided tour of the Natural History Museum, also located near the forest in the village of Sigri. Within its premises, you can see the remarkable exhibition of the petrified forest and over forty different tree species from the forest. In a different hall, you can learn about the interesting volcanic history of the Aegean. The exhibition includes rocks, minerals, as well as anthropological exhibits from the Neolithic era, such as tools and remains of extinct primates that once lived in the Aegean.

# New Archaeological Museum

Located in Mytilene, it is the ideal place to visit and learn all about the island's past. The permanent exhibition showcases life in Lesvos from the Hellenistic era to the end of the Roman period. During your visit, you will have the opportunity to admire an impressive collection of figurines, vases, ceramics, and funerary objects, as well as an incredible marble funerary relief.

# Kalloni Salt Pans

An ideal spot for birdwatching enthusiasts, especially in autumn and spring, the impressive bay south of Kalloni hosts a unique salt pan that serves as a sanctuary for various wildlife, such as flamingos and even sheep. However, the place also functions as a refuge for migratory birds, including storks, robins, sandpipers, black-winged stilts, and many others.

# Roman Aqueduct

Known as the Roman Aqueduct of Moria, the remains of this impressive structure are located in the heart of a valley outside the city of Mytilene. Its construction dates back to the third century BC, and the largest remaining section of the structure is approximately 160 metres long, with two to three levels of arches built from local grey marble. The aqueduct was used to channel water from the springs of Mount Olympus to the ancient city of Mytilene, covering a distance of 26 km.

# Ouzo Plomari Distillery

If there's one thing Lesvos is famous for, it's ouzo. In fact, on the island, you can find the world's most famous ouzo brand in Plomari. The factory was founded in 1894 by Isidoros Arvanitis, who hailed from the village of Plomari. Since then, this distillery has been producing Greece's most beloved spirit, following a secret recipe that has remained largely the same throughout the years. The factory is open to the public. There are visits and tours for those interested in learning the production process and trying various varieties!

# Barbayanni Ouzo Museum

You can learn even more about ouzo production by visiting the Barbayanni Distillery and the village of Plomari. The company dates back to 1860 and was founded by a Russian immigrant, who utilised the area's water and herbs to develop his recipe. Next to the modern facilities of the distillery, you can visit the Ouzo Museum to learn about ouzo production and the family's history. During the visit, you can also explore the distillery, taste various types of ouzo, and buy your souvenir ouzo from the factory shop.

Top 5 beaches in Lesvos

Considering the size of the island, which is one of the largest in this area of the Aegean, it is not hard to guess that there are many beaches worth seeing on the island. Some of them are organised, while others are secluded, intimate, and solitary. In any case, these are the beaches I recommend checking out when visiting Lesvos.

Therefore, we recommend renting a car and exploring the coastline to find the right beach for you and your travel companions, depending on your needs.

# Petra Beach

This is a sandy beach ideal for families, located just under 60 km from Mytilene, the capital of Lesvos. It offers amenities such as umbrellas, sunbeds, and showers, with restaurants and Greek tavernas nearby.

# Vatera

Another wonderful beach, approximately 50 km south of Mytilene, is this one with golden sand stretching for eight kilometres, featuring organised facilities catering to all visitors, especially families. This spot is ideally protected from the summer winds that blow across Lesvos.

# Skala Eresou

A popular destination on the island, the beach of this picturesque village is another must-visit when in Lesvos. Skala Eresou offers a wide sandy beach with umbrellas for hire. In the village, there are several hotels and studios for rent, making the destination ideal for peaceful seaside holidays in Lesvos. Next to the beach, you'll also find restaurants, beach bars, and tavernas, so you don't need to pack your lunch to spend the day.

# Agios Isidoros

Approximately 40 km from Mytilene, this beach is located next to the village of Agios Isidoros, another peaceful holiday spot on the island. Agios Isidoros is a pebble beach with crystal-clear waters. The long and wide coastline is ideal for swimming and fishing, due to the rich marine life in the area and the unusual rocky formations beneath the sea.

# Mytilene Beach

This is a very popular coastline that is easily accessible from anywhere on the island. The beach is located near the port and offers easy access to the sea for those who prefer to stay in the capital rather than travel across the island. The beach features shallow, crystal-clear waters and both small pebbles and sand. You can reach this beach on foot from the centre of Mytilene. The place has umbrellas and sunbeds for rent, and many accommodation options are nearby.

Now all that's left is to book your flights to Mytilene! Through travelo.gr, you can book the most affordable tickets quickly and easily!

Where to eat in Lesvos

Wherever you go in Lesvos, you will always find a cosy café or a traditional taverna where you can enjoy good comfort food with olive oil. And don't forget that it's also an island known for its nightlife, always up-to-date with the coolest happenings in music. These are the places we recommend visiting to enjoy something delicious or a drink during your stay in Lesvos.

Taverna Aphrodite

A wonderful taverna in Vatera, Lesvos, located right by the sea! It offers fresh fish and seafood cooked with passion. What stands out in this particular restaurant is the service and the flavours, as only pure ingredients are used!

Istoriko

Istoriko is located in Mytilene and is a popular restaurant in the capital of Lesvos. It specialises in Mediterranean cuisine, so you can visit it for lunch, dinner, brunch, or even for late-night drinks.

Meltemi

Meltemi is a restaurant and pizzeria in Molyvos, a few metres from the harbour. Here you can try typical Greek dishes and freshly baked pizzas.

Parasol Beach Bar

Parasol Beach Bar is picturesque, with sea views, and ideal for romantic dinners, cocktails, and fresh seafood. It is located in Skala Eresou.

Frequently asked questions about the island of Lesvos!

Is it necessary to rent a car on the island of Lesvos?

While not essential, renting a car is recommended for exploring the island, as public transport options can be limited.

What are the must-visit places on the island of Lesvos?

One must-visit place is Molyvos, known for its picturesque streets, its castle, and various hiking and horse-riding activities. Other notable attractions include diving spots, glass-bottom boat tours, the town of Petra with its rock-top church, and pottery workshops in Mantamados.

What are the main activities available on the island?

Visitors to the island of Lesvos can enjoy activities such as hiking, horse riding, diving, glass-bottom boat tours, and exploring historical sites.

Are there beautiful beaches on the island of Lesvos?

Yes, the island of Lesvos boasts beautiful beaches where visitors can relax and enjoy the sun. It is recommended to explore different parts of the island and stay in multiple locations to experience a variety of beaches.

What is the cultural significance of the island of Lesvos?

The island of Lesvos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its rich history, cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and friendly locals. The island offers a captivating Greek experience with its authentic towns, delicious food, and historical monuments.

What are the attractions in Lesvos?

Lesvos is known for its traditional villages, ancient monuments, and the impressive petrified forest. Visitors can explore these villages, visit historical sites such as castles and monasteries, and witness the rare geological spectacle of the petrified forest.

Is Lesvos a suitable destination for family holidays?

Absolutely! Lesvos is ideal for families seeking peaceful and relaxing holidays. The serene landscape, traditional villages, and family-friendly attractions make Lesvos perfect for a memorable family getaway.

Can I use Lesvos as a base for island hopping?

Of course! Lesvos is an ideal base for exploring the surrounding islands, such as Chios. Its convenient location and good transport links make it a perfect starting point for an island-hopping adventure in the Aegean Sea.