A Trip to Morocco: What You Need to Know Before You Visit

When visiting Morocco, you'll discover an enchanting country, rich in snow-capped peaks, vast deserts, and intricate medinas. Influenced by France, Spain, and Africa, Morocco showcases astonishing diversity in culture, languages, landscapes, and architecture.

In just a few hours, you can go from the Atlas Mountains to a camel ride in the desert or relax on the beaches. Wander through bustling cities, with the narrow streets of ancient medinas, designed to confuse enemies. There, you'll find shops with exquisite leather bags, colourful carpets, aromatic spices, and impressive metallic lamps.

However, beyond Morocco's dazzling beauty, you might also face some unexpected challenges and surprises.  

That's why we've prepared a list of the most important information you need to know before your trip to Morocco, so you can be fully prepared.

Everything you need to know before visiting Morocco

For some visitors, Morocco can be a huge culture shock. But with the right information and a little understanding, you'll learn how to appreciate these differences, connect more deeply, and see the country through a different lens. 

# Mind your dress code

In Morocco, as is widely known, men have greater freedom in their dress, while for women, a more conservative appearance is recommended. Although you'll see many tourists wearing whatever they like, if you want to avoid unwanted advances, it's preferable to cover your body as much as possible – this advice is, of course, for our female readers. 

Even if you are accompanied by men, there is a chance you might receive comments that make you uncomfortable.

Such behaviour is mainly observed from older men, especially in crowded places. When visiting mosques, it is advisable to cover yourself up to your wrists and ankles.

Tip for women: it's always useful to have a scarf with you.

# Currency and expenses

Credit cards are accepted in large shops, but for smaller purchases and street vendors, it's essential to have cash. So, make sure to get the local currency, the Moroccan Dirham (DEE-rahm), which is approximately 11.09 Dirhams (DH) for every euro. An amount of 100 euros per person per day should be sufficient for your needs. 

# Don't rely on ATMs 

Exchange currency when you have the chance. You can also ask at your hotel reception, as sometimes they have it available. ATMs can quickly run out of cash due to high demand from many tourists, so don't rely on them and make sure you have cash beforehand. 

# It's good to have some coins on you

In Morocco, taxi drivers will often tell you they don't have change. That's why it's a good idea to carry coins with you. A typical taxi ride within the city usually costs around 30 dirhams. 

# Haggle

In the markets and medinas of Morocco, haggling is an important part of buying and selling. It might seem easier to just pay the asking price, but negotiation is deeply rooted in their culture. Often, you can get the item you've chosen for 25-50% less than the initial price.

Before you start haggling, have an amount in mind that you're willing to pay, and don't hesitate to walk away if you don't get the price you want. There's a chance they might call you back. You can also negotiate the fare with taxi drivers before getting in.

# Be wary of local guides

Hiring a local guide can help you understand the country better and navigate the medinas. However, be careful, as many guides have partnerships with shops and may earn commissions from sales. Don't immediately believe that they are helping you get the best price, as this may not be true. Often you can get better prices without their help.

# Pay close attention to offers for free tours

Beware of strangers offering free tours or assistance in markets and medinas. You might get lost or feel pressured to spend money, and most commonly, they will ask for a tip at the end. If you need directions, it's better to use your mobile maps or ask your hotel beforehand. If you rent a car, plan your route every morning and don't rely on anyone else.

# Respect their holy days

Don't forget that Morocco is a Muslim country, so you must take their religious holidays into account. Most shops and attractions close on Fridays. It's also good to know the dates of Ramadan so you can always find something to eat. 

# Drink only bottled water

For safety, prefer bottled water, even for brushing your teeth. Avoid even ice in your drinks unless you are certain of its origin. 

# Take essential medicines with you

No matter how resilient you believe your stomach and intestines are, it's better to be prepared, even if you never need them. This is a basic rule for any trip. Always carry something for stomach upsets, diarrhoea, and headaches. 

# Watch your belongings

Although the majority of Moroccans are friendly and honest, you need to be careful of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas like markets. Tourist areas are often their target.

# What language do Moroccans speak?

Moroccans speak a mixture of Arabic, Berber, English, and French. In large cities, you'll easily be able to communicate in English, but in rural areas, you might need a translator.

Some basic Arabic phrases you'll find useful 

• Hello (peace be upon you): Salam Alikome (salam a eleikum).
• Thank you: Choukran (shokran).
• No thank you: La Choukran (la shokran) – useful when street vendors pressure you to buy something.
• Watch out: Balak – often used by locals in the medinas or souks to warn you to move aside.

# Visiting a mosque

When visiting Morocco, you might not have the opportunity to visit a mosque, unless you are Muslim. Most mosques are not accessible to non-Muslims, apart from the impressive Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca. However, it's worth admiring their exceptional architecture from the outside. The Bahia Palace is also open to visitors and offers stunning architecture.

# Parties and alcohol consumption 

Despite the fact that the majority of Moroccans are Muslim, there are several establishments that offer alcohol. Hotel bars usually serve tourists, but there are also many bars and nightclubs available.

Entry to a nightclub can cost around 300 DH (30 euros). 

# Do you need a visa or any vaccinations?

If you hold a Greek passport, you do not need to obtain an entry VISA for Morocco. Also, as an adult, you do not require any mandatory vaccinations for the trip. However, vaccinations for hepatitis A and typhoid are recommended if you plan to visit smaller towns or rural areas.

# It's better to ask before taking a photo

When you're in the markets, be careful before photographing people or shops. They might ask you for money, especially if you don't buy anything. For example, to photograph snake charmers, you'll be asked for 20 DH. Also, agree on the price beforehand before taking the shot.

# Always carry tissues and antiseptic wipes

Public toilets in Morocco do not provide toilet paper. Furthermore, you will need to pay a small fee for entry. Additionally, wet wipes are always useful for travel, as they help with hand hygiene when you don't have easy access to water.

# What souvenirs to buy

Fez is known for its leather goods and carpets, while Marrakech is famous for its perfumes, oils, and spices, such as saffron. Be careful when buying saffron to ensure it's authentic, as it's sometimes sold mixed with other spices. 

You can also consult our related article on what to buy from Morocco on your trip!

# A cat lover's paradise

In Morocco, you'll encounter many stray cats cared for by locals. If you have a cat allergy, don't forget to bring your necessary medications.

# Be flexible with your daily schedule

Do your research on the places you want to see in Morocco, but be flexible. Morocco offers many opportunities for spontaneous experiences. You can book excursions and activities in advance, but it's often just as easy to do so after you arrive.

# Don't be afraid of public transport 

Driving in cities like Casablanca and Marrakech will be challenging. Getting around by public transport is easier, as there is an extensive network of trains and buses. The railway connects major cities and includes the high-speed Al Boraq train. Make sure to book train and bus tickets a few days in advance.

# Tips for Visiting Marrakech

Marrakech is a popular tourist destination, so it's recommended to book tickets for popular attractions, such as the Jardin Majorelle and the Musée Yves Saint Laurent, online to avoid queues. The Medina in Marrakech is lively in the evenings, but generally, the area has much more to offer beyond the Medina. Take time to explore Gueliz and its side streets with beautiful cafes, restaurants, and small shops.

# Eat with your right hand

Moroccan cuisine is typically eaten with bread using the right hand. The left hand is considered unsuitable for eating, as it is used for personal hygiene.

# Cafes are the centre of life in Tangier

In Tangier, cafes are a staple of daily life, especially for men, who frequent them to drink mint tea and watch the world go by. Tangier, with its literary and bohemian past, is known for its rich culture. Visit Cafe Hafa to enjoy views of the Strait of Gibraltar and experience the charm of old Tangier. 

# Riads and their rooftops

Traditional Moroccan houses, known as riads, have a central courtyard and inwardly facing windows, ensuring privacy. In Marrakech, riads such as Riad Joya and La Sultana offer wonderful views from their rooftops. In Fez, Riad Idrissy and Dar Roumana are also popular choices for their splendid views. 

# Hammam is a unique experience in Morocco

Public baths, known as hammams, are a unique place to experience Moroccan culture. Entry can be difficult, as signs are usually in Arabic, but they are typically located near mosques or hygiene shops. It's recommended to acquire essential items before visiting a hammam, such as soap, ghassoul, kiis, and a comb. 

Let's look at some interesting facts about Morocco

• In Morocco, the production of illegal hashish is widespread, and indeed, the country ranks among the largest producers globally. Don't be surprised if you are approached to buy hashish during your stay in Morocco. 

• Mint tea, also known as "Moroccan or Berber whisky," is the country's national drink. This tea consists of green tea, fresh mint leaves, and enough sugar for a sweet taste. A special Moroccan tradition is that the way the tea is served is a mark of honour: the higher the host pours the tea, the greater the honour given to the guest. Indeed, the King of Morocco has official tea servers, who often stand on ladders to pour the royal beverage.

• Regarding attire, the "djellaba" is the national Moroccan dress. It is a long, unisex garment with a hood, which reaches to the calves. It is usually worn by both men and women during the colder months.

• The year 2004 marked a historic point for women's rights in Morocco. Significant reforms were made to the Moudawana, the code governing personal status in the country. Now, women have the right to custody of their children, and their consent is required for their husband's potential second marriage.

• Nevertheless, there are still cases where some women must prove their virginity after marriage, by showing traces of blood on their white underwear. In some instances, the underwear is displayed at the wedding celebration on a platter for all guests to see. The absence of blood can have severe consequences for the woman, such as the annulment of her marriage and her isolation from family and community.

• Among older Moroccan Berber women, you will often notice geometric tattoos on their faces. These tattoos were used as a means of identifying their tribe, in case they were abducted.

As we reach the end of this travel guide for Morocco, we'd like to emphasise that: with a little care and an open mind, your trip to this enchanting destination can be simply amazing. Morocco, a place that combines rich history with exotic culture, offers a unique experience that is hard to compare with any other place in the world.

From the dusty but charming medinas to the distinct deserts and snow-capped mountains, every corner of Morocco hides something unique waiting to be discovered. Attention to detail, empathy, and respect for local customs will make your experience even more unique. 

Every moment in Morocco is an opportunity to learn, explore, and discover, from the lively markets and excellent restaurants to the peaceful hours on the rooftops of the riads. Undoubtedly, Morocco is a destination that leaves no one untouched and offers memories that will stay with you long after your return. 

Finally, don't forget that every journey is an adventure, and Morocco is the perfect place to experience a truly unique adventure. Enjoy every moment, keep your mind and heart open, and prepare for an unforgettable experience.

Book your flight tickets for Morocco now and enjoy a unique trip! And if you want the best possible price, start looking a few months in advance to find the best dates for cheap flights and make your trip as affordable as possible!